Creating Ecosystem Close to our Home: Sharing Space for Urban Animals
Created By RISC | 3 years ago
Last modified date : 2 years ago
The more the city grows, the fewer green areas remain. This loss affects animals as much as people. Some wildlife might adapt fast and survive. Some species are slower to adapt and may disappear.
Could we share space instead?
If you have enough space, you can create an ecosystem around your home by giving local creatures a habitat and food source.
Birds could be first on the list. They come in many varieties and play different roles in ecosystems. They can eat fruit, worms, or insects. Some species are predators that control the population of small animals such as rats, lizards, or geckos. Household plants can provide a food source for each species.
Birdhouses in your garden can host birds that lack natural nesting holes. Most birdhouses have an entrance of 1-6 inches in width for birds such as oriental magpies, mynas, or owls. Birdhouses should be at least 1 meter high to protect their occupants from pets. It is important to add sources of food and water so birds feel safe.
Other types of bird that don’t use birdhouses can also have places to live and build nests. If we provide enough features, birds will visit our garden constantly.
For insects like butterflies and bumblebees we can plant flowers that bloom throughout the year. Garden should have a variety of plants, such as large and medium-sized trees, shrubs, and lawns. A pile of materials or bricks, however, might attract amphibians or reptiles.
Building an ecosystem around our home for wildlife can promote urban biodiversity. Last but not least, don’t forget to clean the birdhouses and regularly check for any dangerous creatures. If you have ideas for homes for other creatures, feel free to share them under this post.
Story by: Kotchakorn Rattanama, Biodiversity Researcher, RISC